Country flag
Eritrea Flag
Eritrea’s national flag combines a red triangle running from the hoist to the fly with green above and blue below, plus a golden olive wreath and uprigh...
Where is Eritrea?
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Zoomed location
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About Eritrea and its flag
Eritrea’s national flag combines a red triangle running from the hoist to the fly with green above and blue below, plus a golden olive wreath and upright branch. Government material presents it as a national symbol linking the country’s history and aspirations. Its layout keeps the basic arrangement of the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front flag while replacing that flag’s star with the wreath.
Flag design and meaning
A red triangle has its base along the hoist and points toward the fly. It divides the remaining field into a green upper triangle and a blue lower triangle. Within the red area near the hoist, a golden wreath surrounds an upright olive branch; the Ministry describes the wreath as having 30 leaves.
- Red triangle: The Eritrea Ministry of Information says red represents blood shed in the struggle for independence.
- Green and blue fields: The Ministry associates green with agriculture and livestock, and blue with the bounty and marine resources of the Red Sea.
- Golden olive wreath and branch: The Ministry says the olive motif represents peace, while its 30 leaves represent the years of armed struggle for independence.
History and adoption
Government histories trace the wreath-and-branch motif to Eritrea’s blue flag of the federation era. The present design retains the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front layout but replaces its yellow star with that older motif. A new Eritrean national flag was hoisted at the Independence Day celebration in Asmara on 24 May 1993.
How to recognise this flag
- Start at the hoist: a broad red triangle dominates the flag and narrows to a point at the fly.
- Look for the distinctive gold olive wreath and upright branch inside the red triangle, with green above and blue below it.
Eritrea flag quiz context
On Name The Flag, the Eritrea flag is currently grouped as expert difficulty for quiz progression.
Its region is listed as Africa, which helps place the country among nearby geography questions in the game.
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